Bhutan, or the "Land of the Thunder Dragon," is a Himalayan Kingdom known for its unique philosophy of Gross National Happiness (GNH), which prioritizes culture and environmental conservation alongside economic development. It is a landlocked, mountainous country in South Asia, bordered by India and China, with a Buddhist-majority population. Bhutan has a distinctive strategy for managing tourism to preserve its culture and pristine environment, and it is the world's only carbon-negative country, meaning it absorbs more carbon dioxide than it emits.