Guinea is a West African country on the Atlantic coast, known as Guinea-Conakry to distinguish it from other "Guinea" countries. It boasts rich natural resources, particularly bauxite, and significant agricultural potential, yet faces ongoing challenges related to poverty and governance. French is the official language, while a diverse array of ethnic groups speaks their own indigenous languages, creating a rich cultural tapestry. The nation's economy relies heavily on agriculture and mining, and its development is also influenced by hydropower potential from major West African rivers that originate there.